See -proof on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acid-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bug-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burglar-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cat-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crash-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dog-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "earthquake-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "explosion-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frost-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "future proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hammer-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurricane-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "idiotproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inflation-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limeproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "moisture-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pig-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rabbitproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rabbit-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rust-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sale-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saltproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scaleproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shellproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stiletto-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stormproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "storm-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virus-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "waterproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weatherproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wind-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "windproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "winter-proof"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective proof (“fully resistant”), from the same Old French root as prove.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "verb-forming suffixes",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-proof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-proof",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-safe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting imperviousness to that noun."
],
"id": "en--proof-en-suffix-jHwNJsG0",
"links": [
[
"imperviousness",
"imperviousness#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb denoting a process to make something impervious to that noun."
],
"id": "en--proof-en-suffix-DoGb9rtC",
"links": [
[
"impervious",
"impervious#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fáng",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "防-"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "résistant à"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "à l'épreuve de"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "imperméable à"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "hermétique à"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "doté d'une sécurité obviant à"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-fest"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-sicher"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-álló"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-biztos"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-heldur"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tai",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "耐-"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bou",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "防-"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "kalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "odporny"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "anti-"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "à prova de"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "a prueba de"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-säker"
}
],
"word": "-proof"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-forming suffixes",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English verb-forming suffixes",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acid-proof"
},
{
"word": "bug-proof"
},
{
"word": "burglar-proof"
},
{
"word": "cat-proof"
},
{
"word": "crash-proof"
},
{
"word": "dog-proof"
},
{
"word": "earthquake-proof"
},
{
"word": "explosion-proof"
},
{
"word": "frost-proof"
},
{
"word": "future proof"
},
{
"word": "hammer-proof"
},
{
"word": "hurricane-proof"
},
{
"word": "idiotproof"
},
{
"word": "inflation-proof"
},
{
"word": "limeproof"
},
{
"word": "moisture-proof"
},
{
"word": "pig-proof"
},
{
"word": "rabbitproof"
},
{
"word": "rabbit-proof"
},
{
"word": "rust-proof"
},
{
"word": "sale-proof"
},
{
"word": "saltproof"
},
{
"word": "scaleproof"
},
{
"word": "shellproof"
},
{
"word": "stiletto-proof"
},
{
"word": "stormproof"
},
{
"word": "storm-proof"
},
{
"word": "virus-proof"
},
{
"word": "waterproof"
},
{
"word": "weatherproof"
},
{
"word": "wind-proof"
},
{
"word": "windproof"
},
{
"word": "winter-proof"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective proof (“fully resistant”), from the same Old French root as prove.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "verb-forming suffixes",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-proof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-proof",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-safe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting imperviousness to that noun."
],
"links": [
[
"imperviousness",
"imperviousness#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb denoting a process to make something impervious to that noun."
],
"links": [
[
"impervious",
"impervious#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fáng",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "防-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "résistant à"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "à l'épreuve de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "imperméable à"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "hermétique à"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "doté d'une sécurité obviant à"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-fest"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-sicher"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-álló"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-biztos"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-heldur"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tai",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "耐-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bou",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "防-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "kalis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "odporny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "anti-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "à prova de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "a prueba de"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting an impervious quality",
"word": "-säker"
}
],
"word": "-proof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -proof meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.